Bangla alphabets | বাংলা বর্ণমালা
বাংলা bā̄ṅ̇lā̄ [ baŋla ]
Vowels | স্বরবর্ণ (shôrobôrno)
অ | আ | ই | ঈ | উ | ঊ | ঋ | এ | ঐ | ও | ঔ |
aw | ā | i | ī | u | ū | ri | ay | oi | o | ou |
[ɔ,o] | [ɑː] | [i,e] | [ i ] | [u,o] | [u] | [ri] | [e,æ] | [oj] | [o] | [ow] |
Consonants | ব্যঞ্জনবর্ণ (bênjonbôrno)
Gutturals - Pronunciation in the throat
ক | খ | গ | ঘ | ঙ |
kô | khô | gô | ghô | uṅgô |
[ k ɔ ] | [ kʰɔ ] | [ gɔ ] | [ gʱɔ ] | [ ŋ ɔ] |
Palatals - Pronunciation on the palate
চ | ছ | জ | ঝ | ঞ |
chô | chhô | jô (burgijjô) | jhô | niô |
[ tʃɔ ] | [ tʃʰ ɔ ] | [ dʒɔ ] | [ dʒʱɔ ] | [ n ɔ] |
Cerebrals - Pronunciation on the roof of the mouth
ট | ঠ | ড | ঢ | ণ |
ţô | ţhô | đô | đhô | nô (moddhennô) |
[ ʈɔ ] | [ ʈʰɔ ] | [ ɖɔ ] | [ ɖʱɔ ] | [ nɔ ] |
Dentals - Pronunciation on the teeth
ত | থ | দ | ধ | ন |
tô | thô | dô | dhô | nô (dontennô) |
[ t̪ɔ ] | [ t̪ʰɔ ] | [ d̪ɔ ] | [ d̪ʱɔ ] | [ nɔ ] |
Labials - Pronunciation on the lips
প | ফ | ব | ভ | ম |
pô | phô | bô | bhô | mô |
[ pɔ ] | [ pʰɔ ] | [ bɔ ] | [ bʱɔ ] | [ mɔ ] |
Semi Vowels Sibliants
য | র | ল | শ | ষ |
Jô (ontostejô) | rô | lô | shô (taleboshshô) | shô (muddhennoshshô) |
[ dʒɔ ] | [ ɾɔ ] | [ lɔ ] | [ ʃɔ ] /[ sɔ ] | [ ʃɔ ] |
Sibliants Aspirate Semi Vowel Cerebrels
স | হ | য় | ড় | ঢ় |
shô (donteshshô) | hô | Ô (ontosteô) | ŗô (đôe shunno ŗô) | ŗhô (đhôe shunno ŗô) |
[ ʃɔ ] / [ sɔ ] | [ hɔ ] | [ e̯ɔ ]/- | [ ɽɔ ] | [ ɽɔ ] |
Modifiers
ৎ | ং | ঃ | ঁ | ্ |
Khônđô tô | ônushôr | bishôrgo | chôndrobindu | Hôshonto |
Final unaspirated dental | Final velar nasal | To add voiceless breath after vowel | To nasalize vowels | To mute inherent vowel |
রৎ = kat [kɔt] | রং = rôn | বঃ = ka: [ kɔ ] | কঁ = kn [kɔŋ] | ক্ = k [k] |
Bangla Numerals | বাংলা নম্বর
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 |
০ | ১ | ২ | ৩ | ৪ | ৫ | ৬ | ৭ | ৮ | ৯ | ১০ |
śūnyô | ek | dui | tin | cār | pn̄āc | chôy | sāt | āṭ | nôy | dôś |
শূন্য | এক | দুই | তিন | চার | পাঁচ | ছয় | সাত | আট | নয় | দশ |
